
GEM 4820
Seated Statue of Goddess Sekhmet
This powerful statue represents Sekhmet, one of the most revered and formidable goddesses in ancient Egyptian religion. Sekhmet, whose name means “the Powerful One,” was known as the goddess of war, fire, and healing—a fearsome protector of the pharaoh and the kingdom. Her dual nature, both destructive and restorative, made her a crucial figure in Egyptian mythology and ritual.
Carved from black granite, a material that resonates with the themes of eternity and the afterlife, the statue of Sekhmet embodies both strength and mystery. The dark color of the stone, believed by ancient Egyptians to be associated with fertility and regeneration, reinforces the goddess’s enduring connection to the cycles of life and rebirth.
Sekhmet is typically depicted as a lion-headed woman, symbolizing her ferocity in battle and her role as a divine warrior. In this seated statue, her calm and composed demeanor belies the intense power she was believed to wield. Statues like this one were installed in temples across Egypt, including the magnificent temple complexes of Thebes—modern-day Luxor—where they were believed to harness Sekhmet’s protective energies.
This particular statue dates to the reign of Amenhotep III of the 18th Dynasty, around 1390–1352 BCE. Amenhotep III is known for commissioning an extraordinary number of Sekhmet statues—possibly hundreds—to ensure the goddess’s favor and to protect his reign from disease and disaster. Many of these statues were placed strategically throughout temple complexes to create a symbolic barrier of divine protection.
As you admire this statue, consider how it represents more than just the goddess herself—it is a testament to the ancient Egyptian understanding of balance: the need for both destruction and healing, and the eternal cycle of life and death.
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